London Rebranded

Image courtesy of Shirokazan, under a creative commons licence

Have you been over to St Ratford since the redevelopment? Or down into St Reatham? Are you thinking of buying a little pad over in D’Agenham? Very up and coming, they say.

London’s place names have always been fluid. Old names are squeezed out by the new and, without fixed borders to work from, your views on where one place ends and another begins are as likely to be about age and class as they are about geography.

All the same, though, deliberate attempts at rebranding are, like most things to do with marketing, horrible, and whenever they start popping up in the papers, we tend to suspect someone enterprising hack is trying to sell their flat. What’s more, most of these efforts will come to naught: the only time London place names actually seem to change is when a station gets an odd name. There’s a reason why you may have never heard of Battlebridge, Newington or Hatcham*, even though you’ve very probably been to all of them. This is likely why a Tower Hamlets councilor has spent rather a lot of time trying to get Shoreditch High Street station rebranded as ‘Banglatown’.

But Londonist is nothing if not dedicated to its city. So, in the name of science, we decided to track down these painful formulations, and come up with some sort of taxonomy. After some investigation, we’ve identified more than twenty, that seem to slot into four broad categories.

1) Property developer speak

Portman Village – an attempt by local businesses to get more people to venture north of Marble Arch
Connaught Village – the same, only the other side of Edgware road
Seven Dials – the posher bit of Covent Garden
Midtown – everything between the City and the West End, in what looks like a desperate attempt to attract Americans

2) AbbReVos.

NoHo – Fitzrovia
• SoBo – the Bricklayer’s Arms roundabout (it’s south of Borough, y’see)
• SoSho – south of Shoreditch
• NoDa and SoDa – north and south Dalston
NoGo – our personal favourite, for a no-man’s-land somewhere north of Goldhawk Road

3) Attempts to make desolate bits of marsh and industrial estate sound more appealing than they actually are

• Barking Riverside
• Barking Reach
• Havering Riverside
• Dagenham Reach

4) Simple, shameless snobbery

• Blackheath Approach – Lewisham
• Lower Chelsea – Battersea
• Bowes and Bounds – Wood Green
• Herne Hill Borders – Brixton
• Steele’s Village – Chalk Farm (the residents association has stuck up banners and everything)
• ‘Highgate Slopes’ and ‘Archgate’ – ‘It isn’t Archway, honest’

This isn’t a comprehensive list, we’re sure, so do let us know if you’ve spotted any others. There’s a prize for the greatest monstrosity: specifically, a sense of lingering shame.

*King’s Cross, Elephant & Castle and New Cross Gate respectively, since you wondered

  • Blodwen

    West Norwood as WeNo!

  • http://twitter.com/zefrog Nicolas Chinardet

    I am not convinced that Seven Dials is property developer speak, or at least not from this century or even the previous (18th? when the area was built)

    As for a horrible one, we currently have a developpement (featuring housing, student accommodation, a multiplex, a supermarket, shops, restaurants and a “civic space” with market) being built at the back of the Elephant and Castle (along the New Kent Road, between the train station and the Heygate).

    That used to be called Oakmayne Plazza (after the developper) but has recently been renamed TriBeCa Square in New London (something to do with a TRIangle (which the site isn’t really, even if the project has 3 towers) BEfore the CAStle or some such drivel to reach an anatopoistic (to coin a word myself) reference to a posh area of New York). The New London appellation is apparently older and possibly linked to the redevelopment of the nearby Metro Central Heights building (formerly known as Alexander Flemming House until the late 90s).

  • http://twitter.com/jonnelledge Jonn Elledge

    On Twitter, @adambienkov just pointed out Greenwich Creekside for Deptford, Greenwich Heights for Woolwich and Blackheath Quarter for Kidbrooke. Euch.

  • Anonymous

    I’ll challenge your Newington condemnation, seeing as that was the original name of the area, and only lost out due to ‘I’ll meet you by the the pub on the corner called {name of pub}’ renaming strategy that was the developer speak of it’s day.

  • http://twitter.com/jonnelledge Jonn Elledge

    I’m not condemning Newington, I think it’s a perfectly good name. But if you tell someone you’ll see them in Newington they’re likely to give you a blank look and say, “What, Stokie?”

  • http://twitter.com/BowesandBounds Bowes & Bounds

    Great article – and thanks for the recognition! 

    As you say in the article areas of London do have fuzzy boundaries however I do think “Bowes and Bounds” (Bowes Park and Bounds Green) are distinct neighbourhoods – north of Wood Green -squeezed up against the interminable North Circular Roadworks!

    A local community website http://www.bowesandbounds.org is aiming to celebrate what’s great about our area  – rather than define the neighbourhood by what we are not!

    I also think there is another category for your list – any thing prefixed by “old …” or more irritatingly “Olde … ” Claiming historical association with an ancient settlement to disguise the Identikit High Street!

  • Joel Phillips

    Hampstead (i.e. Finchley and Golders Green) Garden Suburb.

  • Dean Nicholas

    The word ‘Quarter’ is creeping more and more into the lexicon of London developers, for example London Bridge Quarter (or LBQ), Queensbridge Quarter in Hackney, Waterloo Quarter, Regents Quarter in Kings Cross… probably plenty others too.

  • timothy johnson

    When Lily Savage used to perform at the Royal Vauxhall Tavern she would pronounce Vauxhall “Vo-zarl” and declare it was on “the Rue de la Sud Lam-bear”

  • Iainhscott

    I live in South Tottenham, to which I’ve been casually referring as “SoTo” in the hope that it obtains some kind of chic mystique. But I have seen my area wonderfully described by real estate agents as “Stoke Newington borders”, which completely glosses over the fact that Stamford Hill lies inconveniently in the middle.

  • Sylverp

    AArchway also as Lower Highgate… ha!

  • http://twitter.com/jonnelledge Jonn Elledge

    Personally, I used to live in SoBo, but these days have a little place on the Angel Slopes.

  • http://twitter.com/Stunt_Girl Shell Grayson

    I used to live in East FInchley, and the end of the stonkingly rich Bishop’s Avenue pops out just south of the tube station, but residents there like to think of themselves as Hampstead Garden Suburbs.

    It’s an aside, and a sort of anti-poshness, but I have heard of a movement trying to get Windsor renamed as Lower Slough.

  • No

    I’m with the other person who pointed out that Seven Dials is a real, historical area. It was written about by the likes of Dickens and Christie long before the 21st century.

  • Dean Nicholas

    I’m a bit confused as to where exactly SoSho is… surely south of Shoreditch is just the City?

  • http://twitter.com/jonnelledge Jonn Elledge

    @039f55ef056980807e4fc8550b58a5c7:disqus : Just north of Finsbury Square. It’s the name of a bar (ironic, I assume), but I have heard it used as a geographic reference at least once. 

  • http://twitter.com/jonnelledge Jonn Elledge

    @No Yeah, I realise that, but it’s not been in common parlance for a long time, and local business groups have been trying to bring it back for commercial reasons.

  • http://www.LondonRemembers.com/ London Remembers

    Back in Sloane Ranger days, those living in Clapham would pronounce it “Cl’am”.  Isn’t there an area of Ealing known to estate agent’s as Poets Corner (after the street names)?  And I see the Haringey Ladder (near Turnpike Lane) has been honoured by GoogleMaps.

  • http://twitter.com/seanjohalloran Sean O’Halloran

    Don’t forget Cockfosters, which residents often refer to as Co’Fosters.

  • jdh

    You missed out the biggest one of all – ‘Canary Wharf’ and ‘Docklands’ – both to avoid saying ‘Isle of Dogs’!

  • Robbie

    Clap Newington – the area which is really Upper Clapton, but looks to Stoke Newington for aspirational identifcation.

  • Fohoboo

    I used to live in Forest Hill and we all called it FoHo.

  • Sdafsdaf

    Enfield Island Village. Both an island and a village so surely it must be a beautiful area.

  • Anonymous

    Is that what used to be known as Ponders End? I noticed the 121 destination had changed from when ten years ago when I used to live up that way. 

  • Pablo

    The one I don’t really like is the rebranding of London to LDN.

  • Dave H

    Well Canary Wharf is much more localised than the Isle of Dogs, which extends a fair way south of Canary Wharf.

    Conversely, I believe Docklands refers to a much wider area than the Isle of Dogs, encompassing Limehouse, bits of Silvertown, Deptford, Woolwich and so on.

  • http://twitter.com/jonnelledge Jonn Elledge

    No, it’s a housing estate on an island between two bits of the River Lea.

  • Anonymous

    I dunno. I reckon there’s a thin slice between, say, Finsbury Square and Scrutton Street that doesn’t feel like Shoreditch and isn’t the City.

  • http://profiles.google.com/guy.leonard Guy Leonard

    What about the awful ‘trendy’ names people give to places, e.g. SheBu (but pronounced Che as in Guevara)  for Shepherd’s Bush and I’ve even heard Chiswee for Chiswick. 

  • BethPH

    I saw SoWo for South Woodford on Twitter this morning.

  • Spignal

    Amwell for the bit between King’s X and Finsbury. Absolutely definitely undeniably crafted by estate agents not keen on the Pentonville moniker.

  • James

    Kensal Borders – Harlesden
    Queen’s Park or Brondesbury – Kilburn
    Brackenbury Village – Shepherd’s Bush/Hammersmith

  • Steve

    Surrey Docks becoming Surrey Quays. It even changed on the Tube map.

  • http://twitter.com/sparticus Mark Walley

    I see a lot of developers round here call stuff on Great Portland Street and Great Titchfield Street “East Marylebone” despite the fact that they’re both clearly in Fitzrovia. Also, Villandry and some other shops have attempted to make themselves classier by adopting the name. Shame on them.

    Also, occasionally the Regent’s Park Estate gets called Cumberland Market because no-one wants the word Estate in their area.

  • http://twitter.com/itinerantgeoff Geoff de Burca

    Even though ‘Fitzrovia’ has some sort of historical accuracy, it had pretty much completely died out and was then reinvented by local businesses and property groups in the mid 90s when I was a student living there, so I’d almost count it as one of the new ones above.

  • Marc

    Years ago, I saw a newspaper ad for loft apartments in ‘the City’s Upper East Side’. aka Shoreditch.

  • Dean Nicholas

    “Crew-shorned” for Crouch End falls into this category.

  • Dean Nicholas

    I seem to recall reading that the nearby shopping centre paid a lot of money to have the station re-named for it.

  • Dean Nicholas

    Blame Lily Allen, I think she started it.

  • http://twitter.com/#!/Neighborhoodist Gordon Douglas

    This is just fantastic, as are all the comments. I love this stuff and, having lived in London, L.A., Chicago, and now New York, have seen many truly horrible ones – among the worst outside of London: “SoNo” in Chicago for ‘South of North’ [Avenue]; and currently “ProCro” in Brooklyn for ‘Prospect Heights-Crown Heights border’ or something like that.

    A recent AtlanticCities piece looked at some similar themes of neighborhood branding:
    http://www.theatlanticcities.com/neighborhoods/2012/01/awkward-art-neighborhood-naming/843/

    And, regarding the (very true!) point made in the article about tube stations impacting neighborhood identity, the truly interested/nerdy on here might check out an article of my own on that topic in the Journal of Urban Design: http://gcdouglas.blogspot.com/2010/03/potential-for-community-supportive.html

  • Ali Bird

    Don’t forget the classic “Bellenden Village”, otherwise known as Peckham.

  • http://twitter.com/BenMyring Ben Myring

    Harringay is a very old name, used for the stretch between Manor House and Turnpike Lane.  It is a neighbourhood within the borough of Haringey – note the spelling difference!  Hornsey has the same etymology.  The Harringay Ladder is the western part of Harringay.

  • Andy

    As a born Covent Garden lad from the late-fifties, Seven Dials has always been a proper area to locals.

    The 3) category actually seems fairly inoffensive, though anywhere labelled as ‘Heights’  or ‘-Side’ is always suspect, as is the entire dreadful 2) category: trying to sell American-wannabee names (including Midtown, Downtown and the like) sets my teeth on edge. Chinatown isn’t particularly great either, for Gerrard St, though racially it has some accuracy, if racial designations are going to be the future…

    ‘De Beauvoir Village’ (three sides agreeable houses, one side grim estate) was one I saw in an estate agents’ magazine a while back  – it was in an article extolling Kingsland Road (its length almost a history of London immigration and aspirations, from Shoreditch-to-Tottenham) which stubbornly refused to use the word Dalston anywhere, except mentioning, in passing, Dalston Snooker Club (who, totally co-incidentally, happened to have paid for an advert further along in the mag)!

    ‘Croosh En’ is of course the ironic name for those residents who have second-homes in France…

  • Badenmorgan

    Bat-er-sia – Battersea

  • liz

    Canary Wharf vs Isle of Dogs is a very old one though. Canary Wharf is named after the Canary Isles which in Spanish is Island of Dogs 
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canary_Islands#Etymology

  • Carrie

    Le Chapel Blanc (Whitechapel)

  • Metrication

    West Wimbledon to the very wealthy, Raynes Park to everyone else.

  • M191p

    I agree you should not be defined by what you’re not. But equally you should celebrate what you are: North Wood Green.

  • Chintz35

    “De Beauvoir Town” is historically genuine. It is much more a “town” than a village. I like “Town” in a place name. 

  • Me

    L’île des chiens, if you please!

  • http://twitter.com/BowesandBounds Bowes & Bounds

    Might just as easily say South Palmers Green – but it’s not that either!

    The bigger shopping areas which are well connected to public transport hubs might dominate over less busy neighbourhoods but Bowes Park has a national rail station and Bounds Green is on the Tube so have some claim to an individual identity – rather than be subsumed into larger districts.

  • Percy Trimmer

    Hampstead Garden Suburb was founded in 1907 and built on part of what had been in Hampstead Heath.

  • Madeleinfrost

    Qui meurt pour le pays vit éternellement. Eminem Quotes

  • Ruth_dt

    Bowes Park is in the Borough of Enfield, so it’s hard to see how they can be considered part of Wood Green, which is in the Borough of Haringey

  • http://twitter.com/johnnyfoxlondon JohnnyFox

    It’s in Latin that it’s island of the dogs – Insula Canaria, named because of the wild dogs found on landing there.

    Estate Agents have found it hard to find names for the wider area of Docklands that isn’t Canary Wharf OR the Isle of Dogs (coincident naming?) – I live in a tiny renovated bit surrounded by industrial wasteland that won’t be categorised as South Beckton, or ‘Silvertown Quays’ or North Woolwich, and ‘Royal Docks’ isn’t entirely accurate since it’s on the Thames not an inland pool …

  • http://twitter.com/johnnyfoxlondon JohnnyFox

    instead of the MOD armaments factory it used to be, LOL

  • Andy

    OK I’ll go for that – any idea when it dates from? In the 80s I worked in Dalston for ten years (near the old Metrop Hosp) and never once heard it referred to as De Beauvoir Town or Village, but possibly because our then-clients were from the ‘grim estate’ bit  rather than the pretty houses-bit…

  • Alphaville

    I like St. Reaham for Streatham, or Crouchon (with a slight French intonation) for Crouch End

  • http://twitter.com/inheadkay Firas Khawaja

    please delete

  • David

    Surrey Docks has stuck on some of the road signs – there’s one I pass every day at London Bridge which has it as such. 

    Ironically, I suspect Surrey Docks would probably carry more cachet these days than the euphemistic Quays.