Hammersmith Blue Plaque Remembers Couple Who Made A Perilous Escape From Enslavement

Will Noble
By Will Noble Last edited 38 months ago

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Last Updated 05 October 2021

Hammersmith Blue Plaque Remembers Couple Who Made A Perilous Escape From Enslavement
26 Cambridge Grove was the home of Ellen and William Craft, who, among other things, helped organise the Ladies' London Emancipation Society

An unassuming mid-Victorian house with the District line rattling by now bears a blue plaque commemorating two of its remarkable former residents.

In December 1848, African-American freedom fighters Ellen and William Craft made a perilous escape from enslavement in Georgia, USA.

Ellen disguised herself as a disabled white man, while William posed as her manservant. Against all odds, the couple travelled 1,000 miles, swerved dangerous pursuers, and made it to England, where they lived for a time in Hammersmith. It was here that they helped organise the abolitionist group, Ladies' London Emancipation Society.

The remarkable couple did so much to combat enslavement and racism, both in England and the States

English Heritage unveiled the plaque at 26 Cambridge Grove in Hammersmith, acknowledging that more needs to be done to address the fact only 4% of the 975+ blue plaques in London are currently dedicated to Black and Asian people.

Says Gus Casely-Hayford, English Heritage Blue Plaque panel member and founding member of the blue plaque's BAME working group: "With the help of the public, we hope to see more blue plaques on the streets of London to communities who have previously been under-represented in history."

English Heritage has vowed to put up more blue plaques dedicated to BAME and under-represented figures

After making it to safety, the Crafts did much to campaign against the evils of slavery; recounting their death-defying trip on the anti-slavery lecturing circuit, and publishing a joint autobiography, Running a Thousand Miles for Freedom.

The Crafts returned to Boston in 1869, later setting up the Woodville Cooperative Farm School in Bryan County, Georgia, for the children of those who had been emancipated after slavery was abolished, but who still regularly suffered racist attacks.