What Shall We Do With The Old Tube Station?

The interior of Shoreditch station, during its final months.

Transport nerds will have been thrilled over the weekend when Ian Visits tweeted details of a rare item that will be up for auction later this year: a disused Tube station, yours for around £180,000.

The station in question is Shoreditch, the northern terminus of the old East London line. The station closed in 2006, and while the rest of the line re-opened last year as part of the London Overground network, poor old Shoreditch, marooned on a spur adjacent to the line into Liverpool Street and only ever open for a few hours each day, was replaced by Shoreditch High Street.

With news of the auction reaching us in the same week that a local entrepreneur once again outlined his quixotic plan to re-open disused Tube stations as tourist attractions, we got to thinking: what else are the capital’s many pieces of superannuated railway infrastructure being used for? Below are all the ones we could think of. There are probably many others, so please let us known in the comments, along with any suggestions (plausible or otherwise) for what Shoreditch station could be turned into.

Shoreditch Railway Station

Confusingly, Shoreditch isn’t the first station of that name to be re-opened as something else. Shoreditch railway station was part of a line that ran from Broad Street station (where the Broadgate complex now sits) to Dalston. The station closed in 1940, and the entire line was mothballed in 1986*. It is currently home to a cafe / bar, called (appropriately enough) the Old Shoreditch Station.

South Kentish Town

This underused Northern line station between Camden Town and Kentish Town had a short, uneventful life: it opened in 1907 but, after closing during a strike in 1924, never reopened. Things haven’t improved in retirement — the station building has housed a branch of Cash Converters for many years. Abandoned Stations has some photographs from a 2008 visit.

Fulham Broadway

Still a fully-functioning station, but Fulham Broadway’s original ticket hall was replaced in 2003 by an entrance within a shopping centre. However, the old ticket hall is a listed building, and it has survived as commercial premises: it was previously home to a branch of T.G.I. Fridays, and more recently, the Union Market, which we visited last year.

Necropolis Railway

This beautiful building on Westminster Bridge Road was the departure point for the Necropolis railway, which opened in 1854 to run trainloads of coffins (and attendant mourners) out to Brookwood Cemetery. Owing to the city’s rapid growth, burial plots in were at a premium, hence the London Necropolis Company was formed to help get bodies out of the Big Smoke. After declining in use, the station’s platforms were hit by a German bomb in 1941 and never rebuilt. The building remains standing, and is now home to a firm called Transmarine Shipping Agencies Ltd.

Northern Heights Railway

If finding a new use for a station isn’t enough, how about a whole railway? The line between Finsbury Park Highgate, part of the Edgware, Highgate and London Railway, was to be expanded in the 1930s under the Northern Heights plan, but the project was suspended upon the outcome of the Second World War, and dropped for good in the 1950s. The line continued to run freight services until it was closed in 1970, before being turned into the Parkland Walk, a local nature reserve. Re-opening the line has, however, never entirely been ruled out: there are people out there who won’t rest until they’ve put Crouch End and Muswell Hill on the Tube map.

Whitechapel Station

Those forced to crowd into and out of Whitechapel during rush hour might not be best pleased to learn that the station’s narrow entrance was once a lot bigger. In the late 1800s, there were two stations, side by side: one (the Whitechapel & Mile End) served the District line, while the other (Whitechapel) served the East London line. The former is now occupied by a cafe. Some good news for Whitechapel regulars: the station will be rebuilt for Crossrail, but things are going to get worse before they get better.

Hyde Park Corner

When it opened in 1906, Hyde Park Corner had a reassuringly familiar terracotta tiled entranceway designed by Leslie Green. However, it was permanently closed in 1930, when the current entrance, with escalators down to platform level replacing the lifts, was opened. Until the middle of 2010, the old entrance was operated as a restaurant, Pizza On The Park. It is currently being converted into the Wellesley, bombastically dubbed “London’s first six-star hotel”, which seems to retain much of the station’s frontage.

Brompton Road

Closed in 1934 due to its proximity to Knightsbridge and Hyde Park Corner, Brompton Road (another Leslie Green design) was used during WWII as an anti-aircraft control centre, then a base for the Territorial Army. It is still administered by the MoD, and despite the best efforts of a local lawyer to get the station re-opened, it’s likely to remain closed for the foreseeable future.

Down Street

Another closed-down station on the Piccadilly line, Down Street (between Hyde Park Corner and Green Park) is now occupied by a small newsagent, called the Mayfair Mini Mart. However, Down Street had a proud role during the War, when it was used by Winston Churchill and the War Cabinet. Underground History has a photographs from a 2000 tour of the station.

Chancery Lane

Like Hyde Park Corner, Chancery Lane lost its original entrance when a new, sub-surface ticket hall was built to incorporate new escalators in the 1930s. The original station building was converted into shops; more recently it has been christened Chancery Station House, and forms the lobby to a private apartment block (the neighbouring retail units have long been empty). The site also houses the entranceway to the Kingsway telephone exchange.

Marlborough Road

A station on the Metropolitan line between Baker Street and Finchley Road, Marlborough Road closed in 1939 and was replaced by nearby St John’s Wood station (originally part of the Bakerloo line but now a Jubilee line station). For many years the station building was occupied by a restaurant, the Royal China, but this closed in 2009, and it will be used as part of an substation to help power the new Metropolitan line trains. Naturally, Abandoned Stations has been there.

Blake Hall

Located out in Essex, Blake Hall was once part of the Central line, on a stretch of track that is now operated as the Epping Ongar Railway. It was closed in 1981 due to lack of use (reputedly on some days it attracted as few as six passengers), however, the station building remains, and has been converted into a private home.

Blackfriars Road

This station between Charing Cross and London Bridge opened in 1864 but closed five years later when Waterloo East opened. However, the stenciled wording on the entrance remains to this day. It is currently home to a small newsagent, but there are ambitious plans to transform it into a glass-fronted cafe.

Village Underground

Not technically a closed station, but we’ve included it anyway: these old Jubilee line carriages will be familiar to Shoreditch regulars. They sit on a marooned piece of the old viaduct into Broad Street station (the same stretch that Shoreditch railway station used to serve), and are part of Village Underground.

Deptford Project

Another converted train carriage, this is now a cafe in southeast London; we visited last year and were impressed with the coffee.

Main photograph of Shoreditch station ticket hall by munksynz, used under Creative Commons 2.0 licence.

All other photographs by the author, unless stated otherwise.

*This piece originally stated, inaccurately, that Shoreditch railway station closed in 1986.

  • http://twitter.com/jonnelledge Jonn Elledge

    York Way station has some vans outside it. I assume it’s something vaguely industrial but it could just be a car park.

  • Dean Nicholas

    I considered sticking York Way in the list, but as you say, it seems to be just a car park. The building seems to be in fine condition (which is probably one of the reasons for the half-hearted campaign to get it re-opened).

  • http://twitter.com/topdowntoedown Lewis Cooper

    There’s always York Road, between Kings Cross and Caledonian Road: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/York_Road_tube_station – currently proposed for re-opening as part of the KX regeneration…

  • http://twitter.com/tiredoflondon tiredoflondon

    You could turn Shoreditch Tube Station into *another* generic ‘cool’ bar filled with haircut w*nkers.

  • http://jasonbstanding.com Jason B. Standing

    Excellent post. Londonist comes up with the goods AGAIN.

  • dblcapp

    I didn’t see The Strand in your review. It’s a lovely little entrance and I always wished and hoped that something would be done with it…
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldwych_tube_station

  • Dean Nicholas

    Strand station is part of Aldwych — we didn’t include it as it hasn’t really been used for anything else since closure, aside from a filming location for anyone who wants to shoot their movie / TV show / advert on the Tube.

  • Anonymous

    Part of it is used as a shooting range.

  • http://citytransport.info/ Simon Smiler

    Now here is a novel idea… use it for trains!

    OK, in this instance not for trains carrying passengers, but rather how about using the disused platforms and trackbed for some sort of model village (somewhat akin to Bekonscot) where visitors can see the sights of London in miniature.

    As for the trains, well some model railway manufacturers make models of Underground trains… and trams and trolleybuses…..

    Simon

  • CRAiG B

    what happened to the Royal Mail underground train route that went West-East and stopped at 7 or 8 ‘stations’?

  • CRAiG B

    ooh, found a map. everyone loves maps:

    http://www.mailrail.co.uk/html/po_map.html

  • Chauncey’s Timber Flooring

    Perhaps we could reclaim the wooden flooring??
    http://www.chauncey.co.uk/

  • Greg Tingey

    You missed:
    Bull & Bush – Hampstead
    York Road – King’s Cross
    City Road – N. line, city branch
    ( at least )

  • Dean Nicholas

    Bull & Bush — the station wasn’t ever built (at least, not at ground level).

    York Road — as discussed earlier in the comments, nothing has been done with York Road station.

    City Road — the station is now almost entirely demolished at street level, save for the lift shaft.

    This isn’t a list of closed stations, it’s a list of stations that have been transformed into something new.

  • Greg Tingey

    City Road SCARES me.
    After all – yes, the ground-level site has been redeveloped.
    WHAT AS?

    Please do not answer the question on this blog in public, please, as I regard it as the biggest terrorist security risk in London ……

  • Mike M

    Fascinating stuff, but old Shoreditch closed in 1940, rather than when the line closed.

  • Dean Nicholas

    You’re quite right — I’ve amended the article. Thanks.

  • Scbrundell

    I’d like to see the old shoreditch line which runs parallel to commercial Rd developed into an elevated park like the high line in NYC… Does anyone know what the plans are for this or this area I.e the closed space around the new shoreditch high st station?

  • Dean Nicholas

    The space around Shoreditch High Street station is to be temporarily converted into a “pop-up mall” called the Boxpark: details here.

    There are plans to convert what remains of the Braithwaite viaduct (the old part of the line parallel to Bethnal Green Road) into a High Line-style urban park, running between the listed entranceway on Shoreditch High Street and ending at Allen Gardens, but nothing seems to be happening at the moment,.